{
    "content-origin" "ReaxFF file for P/H systems with or without 60\u00b0 angle correction (reaxc_valence_angles.cpp) and the modified\nsource file and preliminary version of the ReaxFF file for P/H/O/C systems are provided in the SI at http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.7b05257" 
    "contributor-id" "232e2980-474d-41c9-90d9-411a0e006de4" 
    "description" "We developed ReaxFF parameters for phosphorus and hydrogen to give a good description of the chemical and mechanical properties of pristine and defected black phosphorene. ReaxFF for P/H is transferable to a wide range of phosphorus- and hydrogen-containing systems including bulk black phosphorus, blue phosphorene, edge-hydrogenated phosphorene, and phosphorus hydride molecules. The potential parameters were obtained by conducting global optimization with respect to a set of reference data generated by extensive ab initio calculations. Emphasis was placed on the mechanical response of black phosphorene with different types of defects. Compared to the nonreactive SW potential (Jiang, J.-W. Nanotechnology 2015, 26, 315706), ReaxFF for P/H systems provides a significant improvement in describing the mechanical properties of the pristine and defected black phosphorene, as well as the thermal stability of phosphorene nanotubes. A counterintuitive phenomenon is observed that single vacancies weaken the black phosphorene more than double vacancies with higher formation energy. Our results also showed that the mechanical response of black phosphorene is more sensitive to defects in the zigzag direction than that in the armchair direction. In addition, we developed a preliminary set of ReaxFF parameters for P/H/O/C to demonstrate that the ReaxFF parameters developed in this work could be generalized to oxidized phosphorene and P-containing 2D van der Waals heterostructures. That is, the proposed ReaxFF parameters for P/H systems establish a solid foundation for modeling of a wide range of P-containing materials. In addition, we extended ReaxFF in LAMMPS by adding a 60\u00b0 correction term, which significantly improved the description of phosphorus clusters (need to use modified \"reaxc_valence_angles.cpp\" file in building the LAMMPS package)." 
    "developer" [
        "232e2980-474d-41c9-90d9-411a0e006de4" 
        "ef7ec427-825e-4df0-b871-2689798361bb" 
        "52c07964-6cc8-4efb-b614-66168169f8c0" 
        "cf804734-e59e-4f5a-852c-f7a7699abdb9" 
        "478cc23c-5fe0-40af-a2a5-097c02ad3573" 
        "ca5b7bdd-15c1-44bc-99b4-88bef6e3135c"
    ] 
    "disclaimer" "Using these forcefields for systems they have not been explicitly trained against may produce unrealistic results. Please see the full manuscripts for more detailed information. In addition, the P-O and P-C parameters of P/H/O/C ReaxFF are designed to demonstrate that the ReaxFF parameters developed in this work could be generalized to oxidized phosphorene and P-containing 2D van der Waals heterostructures. That is, the P-O and P-C parts of this ReaxFF force field are not production ready." 
    "doi" "10.25950/7546cc95" 
    "domain" "openkim.org" 
    "executables" [] 
    "extended-id" "Sim_LAMMPS_ReaxFF_XiaoShiHao_2017_PHOC__SM_424780295507_000" 
    "kim-api-version" "2.2" 
    "maintainer-id" "232e2980-474d-41c9-90d9-411a0e006de4" 
    "potential-type" "reax" 
    "publication-year" "2021" 
    "run-compatibility" "portable-models" 
    "simulator-name" "LAMMPS" 
    "simulator-potential" "reax/c" 
    "source-citations" [
        {
            "author" "Xiao, Hang and Shi, Xiaoyang and Hao, Feng and Liao, Xiangbiao and Zhang, Yayun and Chen, Xi" 
            "doi" "10.1021/acs.jpca.7b05257" 
            "journal" "Journal of Physical Chemistry A" 
            "number" "32" 
            "pages" "6135-6149" 
            "recordkey" "SM_424780295507_000a" 
            "recordprimary" "recordprimary" 
            "recordtype" "article" 
            "title" "Development of a Transferable Reactive Force Field of {P}/{H} Systems: {A}pplication to the Chemical and Mechanical Properties of Phosphorene" 
            "volume" "121" 
            "year" "2017"
        }
    ] 
    "species" [
        "P" 
        "H" 
        "O" 
        "C"
    ] 
    "title" "LAMMPS ReaxFF transferable potential for P/H/O/C systems with application to phosphorene developed by Xiao et al. (2017) v000"
}