# periodic boundary conditions along all three dimensions boundary p p p # Set neighbor skin variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*${_u_distance} variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*1 neighbor ${neigh_skin} bin neighbor 2 bin # create a supercell with cubic lattice (fcc, bcc, sc, or diamond) # using 10*10*10 conventional (orthogonal) unit cells variable latticeconst_converted equal 4.0898989513516435*${_u_distance} variable latticeconst_converted equal 4.0898989513516435*1 lattice fcc ${latticeconst_converted} lattice fcc 4.08989895135164 Lattice spacing in x,y,z = 4.089899 4.089899 4.089899 region simbox block 0 10 0 10 0 10 units lattice create_box 1 simbox Created orthogonal box = (0 0 0) to (40.89899 40.89899 40.89899) 1 by 1 by 1 MPI processor grid create_atoms 1 box Created 4000 atoms using lattice units in orthogonal box = (0 0 0) to (40.89899 40.89899 40.89899) create_atoms CPU = 0.001 seconds variable mass_converted equal 107.8682*${_u_mass} variable mass_converted equal 107.8682*1 kim interactions Ag #=== BEGIN kim interactions ================================== pair_style kim EAM_Dynamo_VoterChen_1993_Ag__MO_504158228467_001 pair_coeff * * Ag #=== END kim interactions ==================================== mass 1 ${mass_converted} mass 1 107.8682 # initial volume variable v equal vol # assign formula variable V0 equal ${v} # evaluate initial value variable V0 equal 68412.8580696019 variable V0_metal equal ${V0}/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 68412.8580696019/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 68412.8580696019/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 68412.8580696019/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 68412.8580696019/(1*1*1) variable V0_metal_times1000 equal ${V0_metal}*1000 variable V0_metal_times1000 equal 68412.8580696019*1000 print "Initial system volume: ${V0_metal} Angstroms^3" Initial system volume: 68412.8580696019 Angstroms^3 # set the time step to 0.001 picoseconds variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*${_u_time} variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*1 timestep ${timestep_converted} timestep 0.001 variable temp_converted equal 313.15*${_u_temperature} variable temp_converted equal 313.15*1 variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.01*${_u_time} variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.01*1 variable press_converted equal 0.0*${_u_pressure} variable press_converted equal 0.0*1 variable Pdamp_converted equal 0.1*${_u_time} variable Pdamp_converted equal 0.1*1 # create initial velocities consistent with the chosen temperature velocity all create ${temp_converted} 17 mom yes rot yes velocity all create 313.15 17 mom yes rot yes # set NPT ensemble for all atoms fix ensemble all npt temp ${temp_converted} ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 313.15 ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 313.15 313.15 ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 313.15 313.15 0.01 iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 313.15 313.15 0.01 iso 0 ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 313.15 313.15 0.01 iso 0 0 ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 313.15 313.15 0.01 iso 0 0 0.1 # compute the time averages of pressure, temperature, and volume, respectively # ignore the first 5000 timesteps variable etotal_metal equal etotal/${_u_energy} variable etotal_metal equal etotal/1 variable pe_metal equal pe/${_u_energy} variable pe_metal equal pe/1 variable T_metal equal temp/${_u_temperature} variable T_metal equal temp/1 variable V_metal equal vol/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*1) variable P_metal equal press/${_u_pressure} variable P_metal equal press/1 fix avgmyTemp all ave/time 5 20 100 v_T_metal ave running start 1000 fix avgmyPress all ave/time 5 20 100 v_P_metal ave running start 1000 fix avgmyVol all ave/time 5 20 100 v_V_metal ave running start 1000 # extract fix quantities into variables so they can be used in if-else logic later. variable T equal f_avgmyTemp variable P equal f_avgmyPress variable V equal f_avgmyVol # set error bounds for temperature and pressure in original metal units (K and bar) variable T_low equal "313.15 - 1.0" variable T_up equal "313.15 + 1.0" variable P_low equal "0.0 - 5.0" variable P_up equal "0.0 + 5.0" # print to logfile every 1000 timesteps thermo_style custom step etotal v_etotal_metal pe v_pe_metal temp v_T_metal vol v_V_metal press v_P_metal thermo 1000 # Run a simulation for at most 2000*1000 timesteps. At each 1000th time step, check # whether the temperature and pressure have converged. If yes, break. label top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Your simulation uses code contributions which should be cited: - OpenKIM Project: doi:10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6 @Article{tadmor:elliott:2011, author = {E. B. Tadmor and R. S. Elliott and J. P. Sethna and R. E. Miller and C. A. Becker}, title = {The potential of atomistic simulations and the {K}nowledgebase of {I}nteratomic {M}odels}, journal = {{JOM}}, year = 2011, volume = 63, number = 17, pages = {17}, doi = {10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6} } - OpenKIM potential: https://openkim.org/cite/MO_504158228467_001#item-citation CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Generated 0 of 0 mixed pair_coeff terms from geometric mixing rule Neighbor list info ... update: every = 1 steps, delay = 0 steps, check = yes max neighbors/atom: 2000, page size: 100000 master list distance cutoff = 7.542 ghost atom cutoff = 7.542 binsize = 3.771, bins = 11 11 11 1 neighbor lists, perpetual/occasional/extra = 1 0 0 (1) pair kim, perpetual attributes: full, newton off pair build: full/bin/atomonly stencil: full/bin/3d bin: standard Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.607 | 4.607 | 4.607 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 0 -11238.119 -11238.119 -11399.99 -11399.99 313.15 313.15 68412.858 68412.858 2527.1996 2527.1996 1000 -11068.638 -11068.638 -11232.66 -11232.66 317.311 317.311 69807.077 69807.077 -1732.7219 -1732.7219 Loop time of 14.8392 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 5.822 ns/day, 4.122 hours/ns, 67.389 timesteps/s, 269.557 katom-step/s 65.9% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 14.409 | 14.409 | 14.409 | 0.0 | 97.10 Neigh | 0.10784 | 0.10784 | 0.10784 | 0.0 | 0.73 Comm | 0.055611 | 0.055611 | 0.055611 | 0.0 | 0.37 Output | 5.8368e-05 | 5.8368e-05 | 5.8368e-05 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.20936 | 0.20936 | 0.20936 | 0.0 | 1.41 Other | | 0.05719 | | | 0.39 Nlocal: 4000 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 5841 ave 5841 max 5841 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 0 ave 0 max 0 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FullNghs: 373922 ave 373922 max 373922 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 373922 Ave neighs/atom = 93.4805 Neighbor list builds = 3 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 313.568730549868, Press = -42.8882703333314 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Generated 0 of 0 mixed pair_coeff terms from geometric mixing rule Neighbor list info ... update: every = 1 steps, delay = 0 steps, check = yes max neighbors/atom: 2000, page size: 100000 master list distance cutoff = 7.542 ghost atom cutoff = 7.542 binsize = 3.771, bins = 11 11 11 1 neighbor lists, perpetual/occasional/extra = 1 0 0 (1) pair kim, perpetual attributes: full, newton off pair build: full/bin/atomonly stencil: full/bin/3d bin: standard Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.607 | 4.607 | 4.607 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 1000 -11068.638 -11068.638 -11232.66 -11232.66 317.311 317.311 69807.077 69807.077 -1732.7219 -1732.7219 2000 -11072.665 -11072.665 -11233.256 -11233.256 310.67417 310.67417 69601.478 69601.478 1162.7914 1162.7914 Loop time of 14.2089 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 6.081 ns/day, 3.947 hours/ns, 70.378 timesteps/s, 281.513 katom-step/s 70.4% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 13.891 | 13.891 | 13.891 | 0.0 | 97.77 Neigh | 0.018284 | 0.018284 | 0.018284 | 0.0 | 0.13 Comm | 0.033388 | 0.033388 | 0.033388 | 0.0 | 0.23 Output | 6.35e-05 | 6.35e-05 | 6.35e-05 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.21754 | 0.21754 | 0.21754 | 0.0 | 1.53 Other | | 0.04819 | | | 0.34 Nlocal: 4000 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 5841 ave 5841 max 5841 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 0 ave 0 max 0 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FullNghs: 372130 ave 372130 max 372130 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 372130 Ave neighs/atom = 93.0325 Neighbor list builds = 1 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" jump SELF break # Write final averaged volume to file if temperature and volume have converged; otherwise wirte a # flag to indicate non-convergence. variable myStep equal step if "${myStep} < 2000000" then "print '${V}' file output/vol_T313.15.out" else "print 'not_converged' file output/vol_T313.15.out" print '${V}' file output/vol_T313.15.out 69690.8422685034 print "LAMMPS calculation completed" LAMMPS calculation completed quit 0