# periodic boundary conditions along all three dimensions boundary p p p # Set neighbor skin variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*${_u_distance} variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*1 neighbor ${neigh_skin} bin neighbor 2 bin # create a supercell with cubic lattice (fcc, bcc, sc, or diamond) # using 10*10*10 conventional (orthogonal) unit cells variable latticeconst_converted equal 3.8000004738569264*${_u_distance} variable latticeconst_converted equal 3.8000004738569264*1 lattice fcc ${latticeconst_converted} lattice fcc 3.80000047385693 Lattice spacing in x,y,z = 3.8000005 3.8000005 3.8000005 region simbox block 0 10 0 10 0 10 units lattice create_box 1 simbox Created orthogonal box = (0.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000) to (38.000005 38.000005 38.000005) 1 by 1 by 1 MPI processor grid create_atoms 1 box Created 4000 atoms using lattice units in orthogonal box = (0.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000) to (38.000005 38.000005 38.000005) create_atoms CPU = 0.001 seconds variable mass_converted equal 102.9055*${_u_mass} variable mass_converted equal 102.9055*1 kim_interactions Rh WARNING: 'kim_' has been renamed to 'kim '. Please update your input. kim interactions Rh #=== BEGIN kim interactions ================================== variable kim_update equal 0 variable kim_periodic equal 1 pair_style adp pair_coeff * * /tmp/kim-shared-library-parameter-file-directory-XXXXXXgCYqfc/NiRh.adp.txt Rh #=== END kim interactions ==================================== mass 1 ${mass_converted} mass 1 102.9055 # initial volume variable v equal vol # assign formula variable V0 equal ${v} # evaluate initial value variable V0 equal 54872.0205274848 variable V0_metal equal ${V0}/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 54872.0205274848/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 54872.0205274848/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 54872.0205274848/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 54872.0205274848/(1*1*1) variable V0_metal_times1000 equal ${V0_metal}*1000 variable V0_metal_times1000 equal 54872.0205274848*1000 print "Initial system volume: ${V0_metal} Angstroms^3" Initial system volume: 54872.0205274848 Angstroms^3 # set the time step to 0.001 picoseconds variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*${_u_time} variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*1 timestep ${timestep_converted} timestep 0.001 variable temp_converted equal 293.15*${_u_temperature} variable temp_converted equal 293.15*1 variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.1*${_u_time} variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.1*1 variable press_converted equal 0.0*${_u_pressure} variable press_converted equal 0.0*1 variable Pdamp_converted equal 1*${_u_time} variable Pdamp_converted equal 1*1 # create initial velocities consistent with the chosen temperature velocity all create ${temp_converted} 17 mom yes rot yes velocity all create 293.15 17 mom yes rot yes # set NPT ensemble for all atoms fix ensemble all npt temp ${temp_converted} ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 293.15 ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 293.15 293.15 ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 293.15 293.15 0.1 iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 293.15 293.15 0.1 iso 0 ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 293.15 293.15 0.1 iso 0 0 ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 293.15 293.15 0.1 iso 0 0 1 # compute the time averages of pressure, temperature, and volume, respectively # ignore the first 5000 timesteps variable etotal_metal equal etotal/${_u_energy} variable etotal_metal equal etotal/1 variable pe_metal equal pe/${_u_energy} variable pe_metal equal pe/1 variable T_metal equal temp/${_u_temperature} variable T_metal equal temp/1 variable V_metal equal vol/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*1) variable P_metal equal press/${_u_pressure} variable P_metal equal press/1 fix avgmyTemp all ave/time 5 20 100 v_T_metal ave running start 5000 fix avgmyPress all ave/time 5 20 100 v_P_metal ave running start 5000 fix avgmyVol all ave/time 5 20 100 v_V_metal ave running start 5000 # extract fix quantities into variables so they can be used in if-else logic later. variable T equal f_avgmyTemp variable P equal f_avgmyPress variable V equal f_avgmyVol # set error bounds for temperature and pressure in original metal units (K and bar) variable T_low equal "293.15 - 0.2" variable T_up equal "293.15 + 0.2" variable P_low equal "0.0 - 0.2" variable P_up equal "0.0 + 0.2" # print to logfile every 1000 timesteps thermo_style custom step etotal v_etotal_metal pe v_pe_metal temp v_T_metal vol v_V_metal press v_P_metal thermo 1000 # Run a simulation for at most 2000*1000 timesteps. At each 1000th time step, check # whether the temperature and pressure have converged. If yes, break. label top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Your simulation uses code contributions which should be cited: - OpenKIM: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6 @Article{tadmor:elliott:2011, author = {E. B. Tadmor and R. S. Elliott and J. P. Sethna and R. E. Miller and C. A. Becker}, title = {The potential of atomistic simulations and the {K}nowledgebase of {I}nteratomic {M}odels}, journal = {{JOM}}, year = 2011, volume = 63, number = 17, pages = {17}, doi = {10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6} } - OpenKIM potential: https://openkim.org/cite/SM_306597220004_000#item-citation CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Neighbor list info ... update every 1 steps, delay 10 steps, check yes max neighbors/atom: 2000, page size: 100000 master list distance cutoff = 8.8454711 ghost atom cutoff = 8.8454711 binsize = 4.4227355, bins = 9 9 9 1 neighbor lists, perpetual/occasional/extra = 1 0 0 (1) pair adp, perpetual attributes: half, newton on pair build: half/bin/atomonly/newton stencil: half/bin/3d bin: standard Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 7.790 | 7.790 | 7.790 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 0 -22848.467 -22848.467 -23000 -23000 293.15 293.15 54872.021 54872.021 2949.7644 2949.7644 1000 -22683.599 -22683.599 -22840.864 -22840.864 304.23968 304.23968 55212.55 55212.55 1156.7548 1156.7548 Loop time of 80.4445 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 1.074 ns/day, 22.346 hours/ns, 12.431 timesteps/s 64.0% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 79.578 | 79.578 | 79.578 | 0.0 | 98.92 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.096019 | 0.096019 | 0.096019 | 0.0 | 0.12 Output | 0.00043001 | 0.00043001 | 0.00043001 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.65221 | 0.65221 | 0.65221 | 0.0 | 0.81 Other | | 0.118 | | | 0.15 Nlocal: 4000.00 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 8195.00 ave 8195 max 8195 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 400000.0 ave 400000 max 400000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 400000 Ave neighs/atom = 100.00000 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 0, Press = 0 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 7.790 | 7.790 | 7.790 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 1000 -22683.599 -22683.599 -22840.864 -22840.864 304.23968 304.23968 55212.55 55212.55 1156.7548 1156.7548 2000 -22696.247 -22696.247 -22851.046 -22851.046 299.47049 299.47049 55235.231 55235.231 -718.36174 -718.36174 Loop time of 68.6856 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 1.258 ns/day, 19.079 hours/ns, 14.559 timesteps/s 76.3% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 68.035 | 68.035 | 68.035 | 0.0 | 99.05 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.13408 | 0.13408 | 0.13408 | 0.0 | 0.20 Output | 0.00016913 | 0.00016913 | 0.00016913 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.45137 | 0.45137 | 0.45137 | 0.0 | 0.66 Other | | 0.06506 | | | 0.09 Nlocal: 4000.00 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 8195.00 ave 8195 max 8195 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 406846.0 ave 406846 max 406846 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 406846 Ave neighs/atom = 101.71150 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 0, Press = 0 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 7.790 | 7.790 | 7.790 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 2000 -22696.247 -22696.247 -22851.046 -22851.046 299.47049 299.47049 55235.231 55235.231 -718.36174 -718.36174 3000 -22691.567 -22691.567 -22845.764 -22845.764 298.30426 298.30426 55248.791 55248.791 -851.50172 -851.50172 Loop time of 59.7316 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 1.446 ns/day, 16.592 hours/ns, 16.742 timesteps/s 85.9% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 59.156 | 59.156 | 59.156 | 0.0 | 99.04 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.074662 | 0.074662 | 0.074662 | 0.0 | 0.12 Output | 0.00017201 | 0.00017201 | 0.00017201 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.41568 | 0.41568 | 0.41568 | 0.0 | 0.70 Other | | 0.08538 | | | 0.14 Nlocal: 4000.00 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 8195.00 ave 8195 max 8195 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 405974.0 ave 405974 max 405974 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 405974 Ave neighs/atom = 101.49350 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 0, Press = 0 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 7.790 | 7.790 | 7.790 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 3000 -22691.567 -22691.567 -22845.764 -22845.764 298.30426 298.30426 55248.791 55248.791 -851.50172 -851.50172 4000 -22693.132 -22693.132 -22847.966 -22847.966 299.53815 299.53815 55271.411 55271.411 -1980.8686 -1980.8686 Loop time of 52.7254 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 1.639 ns/day, 14.646 hours/ns, 18.966 timesteps/s 99.6% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 52.249 | 52.249 | 52.249 | 0.0 | 99.10 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.075898 | 0.075898 | 0.075898 | 0.0 | 0.14 Output | 0.00037477 | 0.00037477 | 0.00037477 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.3456 | 0.3456 | 0.3456 | 0.0 | 0.66 Other | | 0.0546 | | | 0.10 Nlocal: 4000.00 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 8195.00 ave 8195 max 8195 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 406087.0 ave 406087 max 406087 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 406087 Ave neighs/atom = 101.52175 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 0, Press = 0 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 7.790 | 7.790 | 7.790 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 4000 -22693.132 -22693.132 -22847.966 -22847.966 299.53815 299.53815 55271.411 55271.411 -1980.8686 -1980.8686 5000 -22693.987 -22693.987 -22847.746 -22847.746 297.45761 297.45761 55245.321 55245.321 -974.6334 -974.6334 Loop time of 52.4474 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 1.647 ns/day, 14.569 hours/ns, 19.067 timesteps/s 98.8% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 51.971 | 51.971 | 51.971 | 0.0 | 99.09 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.074281 | 0.074281 | 0.074281 | 0.0 | 0.14 Output | 0.00013686 | 0.00013686 | 0.00013686 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.34876 | 0.34876 | 0.34876 | 0.0 | 0.66 Other | | 0.05371 | | | 0.10 Nlocal: 4000.00 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 8195.00 ave 8195 max 8195 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 405630.0 ave 405630 max 405630 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 405630 Ave neighs/atom = 101.40750 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 294.707875795261, Press = -180.218856384924 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 7.790 | 7.790 | 7.790 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 5000 -22693.987 -22693.987 -22847.746 -22847.746 297.45761 297.45761 55245.321 55245.321 -974.6334 -974.6334 6000 -22691.156 -22691.156 -22843.295 -22843.295 294.32304 294.32304 55176.535 55176.535 2742.6398 2742.6398 Loop time of 53.052 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 1.629 ns/day, 14.737 hours/ns, 18.849 timesteps/s 99.2% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 52.567 | 52.567 | 52.567 | 0.0 | 99.09 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.075446 | 0.075446 | 0.075446 | 0.0 | 0.14 Output | 0.00012269 | 0.00012269 | 0.00012269 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.35518 | 0.35518 | 0.35518 | 0.0 | 0.67 Other | | 0.05389 | | | 0.10 Nlocal: 4000.00 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 8195.00 ave 8195 max 8195 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 406055.0 ave 406055 max 406055 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 406055 Ave neighs/atom = 101.51375 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 292.718699076944, Press = 6.65914521590872 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 7.790 | 7.790 | 7.790 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 6000 -22691.156 -22691.156 -22843.295 -22843.295 294.32304 294.32304 55176.535 55176.535 2742.6398 2742.6398 7000 -22695.34 -22695.34 -22843.733 -22843.733 287.0753 287.0753 55235.41 55235.41 -151.24697 -151.24697 Loop time of 52.209 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 4000 atoms Performance: 1.655 ns/day, 14.502 hours/ns, 19.154 timesteps/s 97.5% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 51.738 | 51.738 | 51.738 | 0.0 | 99.10 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.07409 | 0.07409 | 0.07409 | 0.0 | 0.14 Output | 0.00013277 | 0.00013277 | 0.00013277 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.34259 | 0.34259 | 0.34259 | 0.0 | 0.66 Other | | 0.05427 | | | 0.10 Nlocal: 4000.00 ave 4000 max 4000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 8195.00 ave 8195 max 8195 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 406622.0 ave 406622 max 406622 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 406622 Ave neighs/atom = 101.65550 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" jump SELF break # Write final averaged volume to file if temperature and volume have converged; otherwise wirte a # flag to indicate non-convergence. variable myStep equal step if "${myStep} < 2000000" then "print '${V}' file output/vol_T293.15.out" else "print 'not_converged' file output/vol_T293.15.out" print '${V}' file output/vol_T293.15.out 55230.8922679688 print "LAMMPS calculation completed" LAMMPS calculation completed quit 0