# periodic boundary conditions along all three dimensions boundary p p p # Set neighbor skin variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*${_u_distance} variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*1 neighbor ${neigh_skin} bin neighbor 2 bin # create a supercell with cubic lattice (fcc, bcc, sc, or diamond) # using 10*10*10 conventional (orthogonal) unit cells variable latticeconst_converted equal 2.828563958406449*${_u_distance} variable latticeconst_converted equal 2.828563958406449*1 lattice bcc ${latticeconst_converted} lattice bcc 2.82856395840645 Lattice spacing in x,y,z = 2.828564 2.828564 2.828564 region simbox block 0 10 0 10 0 10 units lattice create_box 1 simbox Created orthogonal box = (0 0 0) to (28.28564 28.28564 28.28564) 1 by 1 by 1 MPI processor grid create_atoms 1 box Created 2000 atoms using lattice units in orthogonal box = (0 0 0) to (28.28564 28.28564 28.28564) create_atoms CPU = 0.000 seconds variable mass_converted equal 55.845*${_u_mass} variable mass_converted equal 55.845*1 kim interactions Fe #=== BEGIN kim interactions ================================== pair_style kim MEAM_LAMMPS_SharifiWick_2025_FeMnNiTiCuCrCoAl__MO_675947402254_000 pair_coeff * * Fe #=== END kim interactions ==================================== mass 1 ${mass_converted} mass 1 55.845 # initial volume variable v equal vol # assign formula variable V0 equal ${v} # evaluate initial value variable V0 equal 22630.7011646921 variable V0_metal equal ${V0}/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 22630.7011646921/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 22630.7011646921/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 22630.7011646921/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 22630.7011646921/(1*1*1) variable V0_metal_times1000 equal ${V0_metal}*1000 variable V0_metal_times1000 equal 22630.7011646921*1000 print "Initial system volume: ${V0_metal} Angstroms^3" Initial system volume: 22630.7011646921 Angstroms^3 # set the time step to 0.001 picoseconds variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*${_u_time} variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*1 timestep ${timestep_converted} timestep 0.001 variable temp_converted equal 273.15*${_u_temperature} variable temp_converted equal 273.15*1 variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.01*${_u_time} variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.01*1 variable press_converted equal 0.0*${_u_pressure} variable press_converted equal 0.0*1 variable Pdamp_converted equal 0.1*${_u_time} variable Pdamp_converted equal 0.1*1 # create initial velocities consistent with the chosen temperature velocity all create ${temp_converted} 17 mom yes rot yes velocity all create 273.15 17 mom yes rot yes # set NPT ensemble for all atoms fix ensemble all npt temp ${temp_converted} ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 273.15 ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 273.15 273.15 ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 273.15 273.15 0.01 iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 273.15 273.15 0.01 iso 0 ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 273.15 273.15 0.01 iso 0 0 ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 273.15 273.15 0.01 iso 0 0 0.1 # compute the time averages of pressure, temperature, and volume, respectively # ignore the first 5000 timesteps variable etotal_metal equal etotal/${_u_energy} variable etotal_metal equal etotal/1 variable pe_metal equal pe/${_u_energy} variable pe_metal equal pe/1 variable T_metal equal temp/${_u_temperature} variable T_metal equal temp/1 variable V_metal equal vol/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*1) variable P_metal equal press/${_u_pressure} variable P_metal equal press/1 fix avgmyTemp all ave/time 5 20 100 v_T_metal ave running start 1000 fix avgmyPress all ave/time 5 20 100 v_P_metal ave running start 1000 fix avgmyVol all ave/time 5 20 100 v_V_metal ave running start 1000 # extract fix quantities into variables so they can be used in if-else logic later. variable T equal f_avgmyTemp variable P equal f_avgmyPress variable V equal f_avgmyVol # set error bounds for temperature and pressure in original metal units (K and bar) variable T_low equal "273.15 - 1.0" variable T_up equal "273.15 + 1.0" variable P_low equal "0.0 - 5.0" variable P_up equal "0.0 + 5.0" # print to logfile every 1000 timesteps thermo_style custom step etotal v_etotal_metal pe v_pe_metal temp v_T_metal vol v_V_metal press v_P_metal thermo 1000 # Run a simulation for at most 2000*1000 timesteps. At each 1000th time step, check # whether the temperature and pressure have converged. If yes, break. label top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Your simulation uses code contributions which should be cited: - OpenKIM Project: doi:10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6 @Article{tadmor:elliott:2011, author = {E. B. Tadmor and R. S. Elliott and J. P. Sethna and R. E. Miller and C. A. Becker}, title = {The potential of atomistic simulations and the {K}nowledgebase of {I}nteratomic {M}odels}, journal = {{JOM}}, year = 2011, volume = 63, number = 17, pages = {17}, doi = {10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6} } - OpenKIM potential: https://openkim.org/cite/MO_675947402254_000#item-citation CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Generated 0 of 0 mixed pair_coeff terms from geometric mixing rule Neighbor list info ... update: every = 1 steps, delay = 0 steps, check = yes max neighbors/atom: 2000, page size: 100000 master list distance cutoff = 7 ghost atom cutoff = 7 binsize = 3.5, bins = 9 9 9 1 neighbor lists, perpetual/occasional/extra = 1 0 0 (1) pair kim, perpetual attributes: full, newton off pair build: full/bin/atomonly stencil: full/bin/3d bin: standard Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.134 | 4.134 | 4.134 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 0 -8508.8225 -8508.8225 -8579.4021 -8579.4021 273.15 273.15 22630.701 22630.701 3331.1779 3331.1779 1000 -8437.9535 -8437.9535 -8509.1847 -8509.1847 275.67239 275.67239 22795.726 22795.726 -1081.8477 -1081.8477 Loop time of 41.5532 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 2000 atoms Performance: 2.079 ns/day, 11.543 hours/ns, 24.066 timesteps/s, 48.131 katom-step/s 84.6% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 41.47 | 41.47 | 41.47 | 0.0 | 99.80 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.015233 | 0.015233 | 0.015233 | 0.0 | 0.04 Output | 0.00011333 | 0.00011333 | 0.00011333 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.060918 | 0.060918 | 0.060918 | 0.0 | 0.15 Other | | 0.006723 | | | 0.02 Nlocal: 2000 ave 2000 max 2000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 4119 ave 4119 max 4119 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 0 ave 0 max 0 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FullNghs: 272000 ave 272000 max 272000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 272000 Ave neighs/atom = 136 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 273.055673475588, Press = -68.2223490420662 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Generated 0 of 0 mixed pair_coeff terms from geometric mixing rule Neighbor list info ... update: every = 1 steps, delay = 0 steps, check = yes max neighbors/atom: 2000, page size: 100000 master list distance cutoff = 7 ghost atom cutoff = 7 binsize = 3.5, bins = 9 9 9 1 neighbor lists, perpetual/occasional/extra = 1 0 0 (1) pair kim, perpetual attributes: full, newton off pair build: full/bin/atomonly stencil: full/bin/3d bin: standard Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.135 | 4.135 | 4.135 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 1000 -8437.9535 -8437.9535 -8509.1847 -8509.1847 275.67239 275.67239 22795.726 22795.726 -1081.8477 -1081.8477 2000 -8444.6154 -8444.6154 -8514.7282 -8514.7282 271.34385 271.34385 22796.379 22796.379 -1721.8391 -1721.8391 Loop time of 41.8698 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 2000 atoms Performance: 2.064 ns/day, 11.630 hours/ns, 23.884 timesteps/s, 47.767 katom-step/s 89.4% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 41.772 | 41.772 | 41.772 | 0.0 | 99.77 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.015308 | 0.015308 | 0.015308 | 0.0 | 0.04 Output | 5.4352e-05 | 5.4352e-05 | 5.4352e-05 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.076386 | 0.076386 | 0.076386 | 0.0 | 0.18 Other | | 0.006208 | | | 0.01 Nlocal: 2000 ave 2000 max 2000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 4172 ave 4172 max 4172 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 0 ave 0 max 0 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FullNghs: 261784 ave 261784 max 261784 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 261784 Ave neighs/atom = 130.892 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 273.482555189472, Press = -14.3515585443296 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Generated 0 of 0 mixed pair_coeff terms from geometric mixing rule Neighbor list info ... update: every = 1 steps, delay = 0 steps, check = yes max neighbors/atom: 2000, page size: 100000 master list distance cutoff = 7 ghost atom cutoff = 7 binsize = 3.5, bins = 9 9 9 1 neighbor lists, perpetual/occasional/extra = 1 0 0 (1) pair kim, perpetual attributes: full, newton off pair build: full/bin/atomonly stencil: full/bin/3d bin: standard Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.135 | 4.135 | 4.135 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 2000 -8444.6154 -8444.6154 -8514.7282 -8514.7282 271.34385 271.34385 22796.379 22796.379 -1721.8391 -1721.8391 3000 -8443.3714 -8443.3714 -8513.9604 -8513.9604 273.18677 273.18677 22748.807 22748.807 1861.4149 1861.4149 Loop time of 38.1256 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 2000 atoms Performance: 2.266 ns/day, 10.590 hours/ns, 26.229 timesteps/s, 52.458 katom-step/s 98.6% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 38.045 | 38.045 | 38.045 | 0.0 | 99.79 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.014719 | 0.014719 | 0.014719 | 0.0 | 0.04 Output | 8.3016e-05 | 8.3016e-05 | 8.3016e-05 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.059951 | 0.059951 | 0.059951 | 0.0 | 0.16 Other | | 0.005319 | | | 0.01 Nlocal: 2000 ave 2000 max 2000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 4166 ave 4166 max 4166 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 0 ave 0 max 0 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FullNghs: 262182 ave 262182 max 262182 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 262182 Ave neighs/atom = 131.091 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" jump SELF break # Write final averaged volume to file if temperature and volume have converged; otherwise wirte a # flag to indicate non-convergence. variable myStep equal step if "${myStep} < 2000000" then "print '${V}' file output/vol_T273.15.out" else "print 'not_converged' file output/vol_T273.15.out" print '${V}' file output/vol_T273.15.out 22776.1042010406 print "LAMMPS calculation completed" LAMMPS calculation completed quit 0