# periodic boundary conditions along all three dimensions boundary p p p # Set neighbor skin variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*${_u_distance} variable neigh_skin equal 2.0*1 neighbor ${neigh_skin} bin neighbor 2 bin # create a supercell with cubic lattice (fcc, bcc, sc, or diamond) # using 10*10*10 conventional (orthogonal) unit cells variable latticeconst_converted equal 2.855312466621399*${_u_distance} variable latticeconst_converted equal 2.855312466621399*1 lattice bcc ${latticeconst_converted} lattice bcc 2.8553124666214 Lattice spacing in x,y,z = 2.8553125 2.8553125 2.8553125 region simbox block 0 10 0 10 0 10 units lattice create_box 1 simbox Created orthogonal box = (0 0 0) to (28.553125 28.553125 28.553125) 1 by 1 by 1 MPI processor grid create_atoms 1 box Created 2000 atoms using lattice units in orthogonal box = (0 0 0) to (28.553125 28.553125 28.553125) create_atoms CPU = 0.000 seconds variable mass_converted equal 55.845*${_u_mass} variable mass_converted equal 55.845*1 kim interactions Fe #=== BEGIN kim interactions ================================== variable kim_update equal 0 variable kim_periodic equal 1 pair_style hybrid/overlay eam/alloy eam/fs pair_coeff * * eam/alloy /tmp/kim-shared-library-parameter-file-directory-XXXXXXUhMxCo/Fe_Cr_Eich_2015_TBM_lammps.eam.alloy Fe pair_coeff * * eam/fs /tmp/kim-shared-library-parameter-file-directory-XXXXXXUhMxCo/Fe_Cr_Eich_2015_TBM_lammps.eam.fs Fe #=== END kim interactions ==================================== mass 1 ${mass_converted} mass 1 55.845 # initial volume variable v equal vol # assign formula variable V0 equal ${v} # evaluate initial value variable V0 equal 23278.8179810057 variable V0_metal equal ${V0}/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 23278.8179810057/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 23278.8179810057/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 23278.8179810057/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V0_metal equal 23278.8179810057/(1*1*1) variable V0_metal_times1000 equal ${V0_metal}*1000 variable V0_metal_times1000 equal 23278.8179810057*1000 print "Initial system volume: ${V0_metal} Angstroms^3" Initial system volume: 23278.8179810057 Angstroms^3 # set the time step to 0.001 picoseconds variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*${_u_time} variable timestep_converted equal 0.001*1 timestep ${timestep_converted} timestep 0.001 variable temp_converted equal 333.15*${_u_temperature} variable temp_converted equal 333.15*1 variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.01*${_u_time} variable Tdamp_converted equal 0.01*1 variable press_converted equal 0.0*${_u_pressure} variable press_converted equal 0.0*1 variable Pdamp_converted equal 0.1*${_u_time} variable Pdamp_converted equal 0.1*1 # create initial velocities consistent with the chosen temperature velocity all create ${temp_converted} 17 mom yes rot yes velocity all create 333.15 17 mom yes rot yes # set NPT ensemble for all atoms fix ensemble all npt temp ${temp_converted} ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 333.15 ${temp_converted} ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 333.15 333.15 ${Tdamp_converted} iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 333.15 333.15 0.01 iso ${press_converted} ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 333.15 333.15 0.01 iso 0 ${press_converted} ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 333.15 333.15 0.01 iso 0 0 ${Pdamp_converted} fix ensemble all npt temp 333.15 333.15 0.01 iso 0 0 0.1 # compute the time averages of pressure, temperature, and volume, respectively # ignore the first 5000 timesteps variable etotal_metal equal etotal/${_u_energy} variable etotal_metal equal etotal/1 variable pe_metal equal pe/${_u_energy} variable pe_metal equal pe/1 variable T_metal equal temp/${_u_temperature} variable T_metal equal temp/1 variable V_metal equal vol/(${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*${_u_distance}*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*${_u_distance}) variable V_metal equal vol/(1*1*1) variable P_metal equal press/${_u_pressure} variable P_metal equal press/1 fix avgmyTemp all ave/time 5 20 100 v_T_metal ave running start 1000 fix avgmyPress all ave/time 5 20 100 v_P_metal ave running start 1000 fix avgmyVol all ave/time 5 20 100 v_V_metal ave running start 1000 # extract fix quantities into variables so they can be used in if-else logic later. variable T equal f_avgmyTemp variable P equal f_avgmyPress variable V equal f_avgmyVol # set error bounds for temperature and pressure in original metal units (K and bar) variable T_low equal "333.15 - 1.0" variable T_up equal "333.15 + 1.0" variable P_low equal "0.0 - 5.0" variable P_up equal "0.0 + 5.0" # print to logfile every 1000 timesteps thermo_style custom step etotal v_etotal_metal pe v_pe_metal temp v_T_metal vol v_V_metal press v_P_metal thermo 1000 # Run a simulation for at most 2000*1000 timesteps. At each 1000th time step, check # whether the temperature and pressure have converged. If yes, break. label top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Your simulation uses code contributions which should be cited: - OpenKIM Project: doi:10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6 @Article{tadmor:elliott:2011, author = {E. B. Tadmor and R. S. Elliott and J. P. Sethna and R. E. Miller and C. A. Becker}, title = {The potential of atomistic simulations and the {K}nowledgebase of {I}nteratomic {M}odels}, journal = {{JOM}}, year = 2011, volume = 63, number = 17, pages = {17}, doi = {10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6} } - OpenKIM potential: https://openkim.org/cite/SM_731771351835_000#item-citation CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE-CITE Neighbor list info ... update: every = 1 steps, delay = 0 steps, check = yes max neighbors/atom: 2000, page size: 100000 master list distance cutoff = 7.3 ghost atom cutoff = 7.3 binsize = 3.65, bins = 8 8 8 2 neighbor lists, perpetual/occasional/extra = 2 0 0 (1) pair eam/alloy, perpetual attributes: half, newton on pair build: half/bin/atomonly/newton stencil: half/bin/3d bin: standard (2) pair eam/fs, perpetual, copy from (1) attributes: half, newton on pair build: copy stencil: none bin: none Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.952 | 4.952 | 4.952 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 0 -7939.8816 -7939.8816 -8025.9646 -8025.9646 333.15 333.15 23278.818 23278.818 3949.7811 3949.7811 1000 -7857.2519 -7857.2519 -7942.1423 -7942.1423 328.53488 328.53488 23385.867 23385.867 1025.7976 1025.7976 Loop time of 5.72971 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 2000 atoms Performance: 15.079 ns/day, 1.592 hours/ns, 174.529 timesteps/s, 349.058 katom-step/s 99.9% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 5.6361 | 5.6361 | 5.6361 | 0.0 | 98.37 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.020538 | 0.020538 | 0.020538 | 0.0 | 0.36 Output | 0.00012703 | 0.00012703 | 0.00012703 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.065741 | 0.065741 | 0.065741 | 0.0 | 1.15 Other | | 0.007156 | | | 0.12 Nlocal: 2000 ave 2000 max 2000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 5471 ave 5471 max 5471 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 136000 ave 136000 max 136000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 136000 Ave neighs/atom = 68 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 333.763571347619, Press = 155.387018090268 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.952 | 4.952 | 4.952 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 1000 -7857.2519 -7857.2519 -7942.1423 -7942.1423 328.53488 328.53488 23385.867 23385.867 1025.7976 1025.7976 2000 -7849.1661 -7849.1661 -7937.2929 -7937.2929 341.05964 341.05964 23416.737 23416.737 -67.900302 -67.900302 Loop time of 6.93722 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 2000 atoms Performance: 12.455 ns/day, 1.927 hours/ns, 144.150 timesteps/s, 288.300 katom-step/s 100.0% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 6.8452 | 6.8452 | 6.8452 | 0.0 | 98.67 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.019315 | 0.019315 | 0.019315 | 0.0 | 0.28 Output | 5.4703e-05 | 5.4703e-05 | 5.4703e-05 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.066021 | 0.066021 | 0.066021 | 0.0 | 0.95 Other | | 0.006612 | | | 0.10 Nlocal: 2000 ave 2000 max 2000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 5429 ave 5429 max 5429 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 139430 ave 139430 max 139430 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 139430 Ave neighs/atom = 69.715 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" print "flag: Temp = ${T}, Press = ${P}" flag: Temp = 333.341681317883, Press = 7.25739952918015 next a jump SELF top variable a loop 2000 run 1000 Per MPI rank memory allocation (min/avg/max) = 4.952 | 4.952 | 4.952 Mbytes Step TotEng v_etotal_metal PotEng v_pe_metal Temp v_T_metal Volume v_V_metal Press v_P_metal 2000 -7849.1661 -7849.1661 -7937.2929 -7937.2929 341.05964 341.05964 23416.737 23416.737 -67.900302 -67.900302 3000 -7849.1522 -7849.1522 -7934.8233 -7934.8233 331.55598 331.55598 23418.332 23418.332 -767.47139 -767.47139 Loop time of 6.70776 on 1 procs for 1000 steps with 2000 atoms Performance: 12.881 ns/day, 1.863 hours/ns, 149.081 timesteps/s, 298.162 katom-step/s 100.0% CPU use with 1 MPI tasks x 1 OpenMP threads MPI task timing breakdown: Section | min time | avg time | max time |%varavg| %total --------------------------------------------------------------- Pair | 6.62 | 6.62 | 6.62 | 0.0 | 98.69 Neigh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 Comm | 0.018414 | 0.018414 | 0.018414 | 0.0 | 0.27 Output | 4.206e-05 | 4.206e-05 | 4.206e-05 | 0.0 | 0.00 Modify | 0.063105 | 0.063105 | 0.063105 | 0.0 | 0.94 Other | | 0.006201 | | | 0.09 Nlocal: 2000 ave 2000 max 2000 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nghost: 5446 ave 5446 max 5446 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Neighs: 139098 ave 139098 max 139098 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 139098 Ave neighs/atom = 69.549 Neighbor list builds = 0 Dangerous builds = 0 if "${V_metal}>${V0_metal_times1000}" then "jump SELF unstable" if "${T}>${T_low} && ${T}<${T_up} && ${P}>${P_low} && ${P}<${P_up}" then "jump SELF break" jump SELF break # Write final averaged volume to file if temperature and volume have converged; otherwise wirte a # flag to indicate non-convergence. variable myStep equal step if "${myStep} < 2000000" then "print '${V}' file output/vol_T333.15.out" else "print 'not_converged' file output/vol_T333.15.out" print '${V}' file output/vol_T333.15.out 23412.2639153967 print "LAMMPS calculation completed" LAMMPS calculation completed quit 0