Title
A single sentence description.
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Finnis-Sinclair potential (LAMMPS cubic hermite tabulation) for the Ni-Zr system developed by Wilson and Mendelev (2015) v000 |
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Description
A short description of the Model describing its key features including for example: type of model (pair potential, 3-body potential, EAM, etc.), modeled species (Ac, Ag, ..., Zr), intended purpose, origin, and so on.
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A Finnis-Sinclair potential by Wilson and Mendelev (2015) for the Ni–Zr alloy was developed that well reproduces the material properties required to model solid-liquid interfaces (SLIs) in the Ni50.0Zr50.0 alloy. In particular, the developed potential is shown to provide that the solid phase emerging from the liquid Ni50.0Zr50.0 alloy is B33 (apart from a small fraction of point defects), in agreement with the experimental phase diagram. The SLI properties obtained using the developed potential exhibit an extraordinary degree of anisotropy. It is observed that anisotropies in both the interfacial free energy and mobility are an order of magnitude larger than those measured to date in any other metallic compound. Moreover, the [0 1 0] interface is shown to play a significant role in the observed anisotropy. Our data suggest that the [0 1 0] interface simultaneously corresponds to the lowest mobility, the lowest free energy and the highest stiffness of all inclinations in B33 Ni–Zr. This finding can be understood by taking into account a rather complicated crystal structure in this crystallographic direction. According to the developer Mikhail Mendelev (as reported by NIST IPRP), this potential is an updated version of a 2012 potential (available in OpenKIM, see https://openkim.org/cite/MO_149104665840_004), designed to simulate solidification of B2, B33, and C16 phases in Ni-Zr alloys. |
Species
The supported atomic species.
| Ni, Zr |
Disclaimer
A statement of applicability provided by the contributor, informing users of the intended use of this KIM Item.
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The potential was developed to simulate the solidification/vitrification in the Ni50Zr50 alloy. It can be also used to study the B2-B33 transformation. |
Content Origin | NIST IPRP (https://www.ctcms.nist.gov/potentials/Ni.html#Ni-Zr) |
Contributor |
Ellad B. Tadmor |
Maintainer |
Ellad B. Tadmor |
Developer |
S R Wilson Mikhail I. Mendelev |
Published on KIM | 2018 |
How to Cite |
This Model originally published in [1] is archived in OpenKIM [2-5]. [1] Wilson SR, Mendelev MI. Anisotropy of the solid–liquid interface properties of the Ni–Zr B33 phase from molecular dynamics simulation. Philosophical Magazine. 2015;95(2):224–41. doi:10.1080/14786435.2014.995742 — (Primary Source) A primary source is a reference directly related to the item documenting its development, as opposed to other sources that are provided as background information. [2] Wilson SR, Mendelev MI. Finnis-Sinclair potential (LAMMPS cubic hermite tabulation) for the Ni-Zr system developed by Wilson and Mendelev (2015) v000. OpenKIM; 2018. doi:10.25950/3c8ce3fd [3] Foiles SM, Baskes MI, Daw MS, Plimpton SJ. EAM Model Driver for tabulated potentials with cubic Hermite spline interpolation as used in LAMMPS v005. OpenKIM; 2018. doi:10.25950/68defa36 [4] Tadmor EB, Elliott RS, Sethna JP, Miller RE, Becker CA. The potential of atomistic simulations and the Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models. JOM. 2011;63(7):17. doi:10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6 [5] Elliott RS, Tadmor EB. Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (KIM) Application Programming Interface (API). OpenKIM; 2011. doi:10.25950/ff8f563a Click here to download the above citation in BibTeX format. |
Citations
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This panel provides information on past usage of this interatomic potential (IP) powered by the OpenKIM Deep Citation framework. The word cloud indicates typical applications of the potential. The bar chart shows citations per year of this IP (bars are divided into articles that used the IP (green) and those that did not (blue)). The complete list of articles that cited this IP is provided below along with the Deep Citation determination on usage. See the Deep Citation documentation for more information.
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Funding | Not available |
Short KIM ID
The unique KIM identifier code.
| MO_306032198193_000 |
Extended KIM ID
The long form of the KIM ID including a human readable prefix (100 characters max), two underscores, and the Short KIM ID. Extended KIM IDs can only contain alpha-numeric characters (letters and digits) and underscores and must begin with a letter.
| EAM_Dynamo_WilsonMendelev_2015_NiZr__MO_306032198193_000 |
DOI |
10.25950/3c8ce3fd https://doi.org/10.25950/3c8ce3fd https://commons.datacite.org/doi.org/10.25950/3c8ce3fd |
KIM Item Type
Specifies whether this is a Portable Model (software implementation of an interatomic model); Portable Model with parameter file (parameter file to be read in by a Model Driver); Model Driver (software implementation of an interatomic model that reads in parameters).
| Portable Model using Model Driver EAM_Dynamo__MD_120291908751_005 |
Driver | EAM_Dynamo__MD_120291908751_005 |
KIM API Version | 2.0 |
Potential Type | eam |
Programming Language(s)
The programming languages used in the code and the percentage of the code written in each one. "N/A" means "not applicable" and refers to model parameterizations which only include parameter tables and have no programming language.
| N/A |
Grade | Name | Category | Brief Description | Full Results | Aux File(s) |
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P | vc-species-supported-as-stated | mandatory | The model supports all species it claims to support; see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-periodicity-support | mandatory | Periodic boundary conditions are handled correctly; see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-permutation-symmetry | mandatory | Total energy and forces are unchanged when swapping atoms of the same species; see full description. |
Results | Files |
B | vc-forces-numerical-derivative | consistency | Forces computed by the model agree with numerical derivatives of the energy; see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-dimer-continuity-c1 | informational | The energy versus separation relation of a pair of atoms is C1 continuous (i.e. the function and its first derivative are continuous); see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-objectivity | informational | Total energy is unchanged and forces transform correctly under rigid-body translation and rotation; see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-inversion-symmetry | informational | Total energy is unchanged and forces change sign when inverting a configuration through the origin; see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-memory-leak | informational | The model code does not have memory leaks (i.e. it releases all allocated memory at the end); see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-thread-safe | mandatory | The model returns the same energy and forces when computed in serial and when using parallel threads for a set of configurations. Note that this is not a guarantee of thread safety; see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-unit-conversion | mandatory | The model is able to correctly convert its energy and/or forces to different unit sets; see full description. |
Results | Files |
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic body-centered cubic (bcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This graph shows the cohesive energy versus volume-per-atom for the current mode for four mono-atomic cubic phases (body-centered cubic (bcc), face-centered cubic (fcc), simple cubic (sc), and diamond). The curve with the lowest minimum is the ground state of the crystal if stable. (The crystal structure is enforced in these calculations, so the phase may not be stable.) Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered diamond lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This graph shows the dislocation core energy of a cubic crystal at zero temperature and pressure for a specific set of dislocation core cutoff radii. After obtaining the total energy of the system from conjugate gradient minimizations, non-singular, isotropic and anisotropic elasticity are applied to obtain the dislocation core energy for each of these supercells with different dipole distances. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) elastic constants predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in red) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the intrinsic and extrinsic stacking fault energies as well as the unstable stacking and unstable twinning energies for face-centered cubic (fcc) predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) relaxed surface energies predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic simple cubic (sc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
The potential was developed to simulate the solidification/vitrification in the Ni50Zr50 alloy. It can be also used to study the B2-B33 transformation.
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for bcc Ni v004 | view | 14034 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for bcc Zr v004 | view | 13666 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for diamond Ni v004 | view | 14183 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for diamond Zr v004 | view | 15436 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for fcc Ni v004 | view | 14352 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for fcc Zr v004 | view | 16270 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for sc Ni v004 | view | 20500 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for sc Zr v004 | view | 16123 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Elastic constants for NiZr in AFLOW crystal prototype A10B7_oC68_64_f2g_adef at zero temperature and pressure v000 | view | 453870 | |
Elastic constants for NiZr in AFLOW crystal prototype A21B8_aP29_2_a10i_4i at zero temperature and pressure v000 | view | 462263 | |
Elastic constants for NiZr in AFLOW crystal prototype A23B6_cF116_225_ad2f_e at zero temperature and pressure v000 | view | 638216 | |
Elastic constants for NiZr in AFLOW crystal prototype A2B_cF24_227_c_b at zero temperature and pressure v000 | view | 175511 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Elastic constants for diamond Zr at zero temperature v000 | view | 8246 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Elastic constants for bcc Ni at zero temperature v006 | view | 2463 | |
Elastic constants for bcc Zr at zero temperature v006 | view | 1983 | |
Elastic constants for fcc Ni at zero temperature v006 | view | 2527 | |
Elastic constants for fcc Zr at zero temperature v006 | view | 6526 | |
Elastic constants for sc Ni at zero temperature v006 | view | 1791 | |
Elastic constants for sc Zr at zero temperature v006 | view | 2111 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Elastic constants for hcp Ni at zero temperature v004 | view | 2674 | |
Elastic constants for hcp Zr at zero temperature v004 | view | 1687 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Relaxed energy as a function of tilt angle for a 100 symmetric tilt grain boundary in fcc Ni v001 | view | 12358293 | |
Relaxed energy as a function of tilt angle for a 110 symmetric tilt grain boundary in fcc Ni v001 | view | 67503058 | |
Relaxed energy as a function of tilt angle for a 111 symmetric tilt grain boundary in fcc Ni v001 | view | 24524439 | |
Relaxed energy as a function of tilt angle for a 112 symmetric tilt grain boundary in fcc Ni v001 | view | 122437104 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc Ni v007 | view | 2303 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc Zr v007 | view | 2527 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond Ni v007 | view | 4191 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond Zr v007 | view | 4446 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc Ni v007 | view | 3103 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc Zr v007 | view | 2399 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc Ni v007 | view | 2463 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc Zr v007 | view | 2623 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Equilibrium lattice constants for hcp Ni v005 | view | 48359 | |
Equilibrium lattice constants for hcp Zr v005 | view | 30594 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Linear thermal expansion coefficient of fcc Ni at 293.15 K under a pressure of 0 MPa v002 | view | 1866280 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Phonon dispersion relations for fcc Ni v004 | view | 50095 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Stacking and twinning fault energies for fcc Ni v002 | view | 15299251 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Broken-bond fit of high-symmetry surface energies in fcc Ni v004 | view | 39762 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Monovacancy formation energy and relaxation volume for fcc Ni | view | 631149 | |
Monovacancy formation energy and relaxation volume for hcp Zr | view | 376937 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Vacancy formation and migration energy for fcc Ni | view | 3234369 | |
Vacancy formation and migration energy for hcp Zr | view | 3081312 |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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Elastic constants for diamond Ni at zero temperature v001 | other | view |
Elastic constants for diamond Zr at zero temperature v001 | other | view |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for NiZr in AFLOW crystal prototype A23B6_cF116_225_ad2f_e v000 | other | view |
EAM_Dynamo_WilsonMendelev_2015_NiZr__MO_306032198193_000.txz | Tar+XZ | Linux and OS X archive |
EAM_Dynamo_WilsonMendelev_2015_NiZr__MO_306032198193_000.zip | Zip | Windows archive |
This Model requires a Model Driver. Archives for the Model Driver EAM_Dynamo__MD_120291908751_005 appear below.
EAM_Dynamo__MD_120291908751_005.txz | Tar+XZ | Linux and OS X archive |
EAM_Dynamo__MD_120291908751_005.zip | Zip | Windows archive |