Title
A single sentence description.
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MEAM potential for U developed by Fernández and Pascuet (2014) v001 |
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Description
A short description of the Model describing its key features including for example: type of model (pair potential, 3-body potential, EAM, etc.), modeled species (Ac, Ag, ..., Zr), intended purpose, origin, and so on.
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New interatomic potential in the framework of the modified embedded atom method (MEAM) to model U metal is presented. The potential acceptably reproduces the lattice parameters and cohesive energy of the orthorhombic αU. The relative stability of the experimentally observed phase at low temperatures with respect to several other structures (bct, bcc, simple cubic, tetragonal β Np, fcc, and hcp) is also taken into account. Intrinsic point defect properties compare reasonably well with data from the literature. To determine the quality of the interaction, the potential is used to study a number of properties for the pure metal at finite temperatures and the results are compared with the available data. The obtained allotropic αU ↔ γU transformation and melting temperatures are in good agreement with experimental values. Based on the simulations, a new αU ↔ γU transformation mechanism is proposed. |
Species
The supported atomic species.
| U |
Disclaimer
A statement of applicability provided by the contributor, informing users of the intended use of this KIM Item.
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None |
Content Origin | NIST IPRP (https://www.ctcms.nist.gov/potentials/U.html) |
Content Other Locations | https://openkim.org/id/Sim_LAMMPS_MEAM_FernandezPascuet_2014_U__SM_176800861722_000 |
Contributor |
Yaser Afshar |
Maintainer |
Yaser Afshar |
Developer |
Julián R. Fernández Maria I. Pascuet |
Published on KIM | 2021 |
How to Cite | Click here to download this citation in BibTeX format. |
Funding | Not available |
Short KIM ID
The unique KIM identifier code.
| MO_399431830125_001 |
Extended KIM ID
The long form of the KIM ID including a human readable prefix (100 characters max), two underscores, and the Short KIM ID. Extended KIM IDs can only contain alpha-numeric characters (letters and digits) and underscores and must begin with a letter.
| MEAM_LAMMPS_FernandezPascuet_2014_U__MO_399431830125_001 |
DOI |
10.25950/8bfd4792 https://doi.org/10.25950/8bfd4792 https://commons.datacite.org/doi.org/10.25950/8bfd4792 |
KIM Item Type
Specifies whether this is a Portable Model (software implementation of an interatomic model); Portable Model with parameter file (parameter file to be read in by a Model Driver); Model Driver (software implementation of an interatomic model that reads in parameters).
| Portable Model using Model Driver MEAM_LAMMPS__MD_249792265679_001 |
Driver | MEAM_LAMMPS__MD_249792265679_001 |
KIM API Version | 2.2 |
Potential Type | meam |
Previous Version | MEAM_LAMMPS_FernandezPascuet_2014_U__MO_399431830125_000 |
Grade | Name | Category | Brief Description | Full Results | Aux File(s) |
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P | vc-species-supported-as-stated | mandatory | The model supports all species it claims to support; see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-periodicity-support | mandatory | Periodic boundary conditions are handled correctly; see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-permutation-symmetry | mandatory | Total energy and forces are unchanged when swapping atoms of the same species; see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-forces-numerical-derivative | consistency | Forces computed by the model agree with numerical derivatives of the energy; see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-dimer-continuity-c1 | informational | The energy versus separation relation of a pair of atoms is C1 continuous (i.e. the function and its first derivative are continuous); see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-objectivity | informational | Total energy is unchanged and forces transform correctly under rigid-body translation and rotation; see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-inversion-symmetry | informational | Total energy is unchanged and forces change sign when inverting a configuration through the origin; see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-memory-leak | informational | The model code does not have memory leaks (i.e. it releases all allocated memory at the end); see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-thread-safe | mandatory | The model returns the same energy and forces when computed in serial and when using parallel threads for a set of configurations. Note that this is not a guarantee of thread safety; see full description. |
Results | Files |
P | vc-unit-conversion | mandatory | The model is able to correctly convert its energy and/or forces to different unit sets; see full description. |
Results | Files |
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic body-centered cubic (bcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This graph shows the cohesive energy versus volume-per-atom for the current mode for four mono-atomic cubic phases (body-centered cubic (bcc), face-centered cubic (fcc), simple cubic (sc), and diamond). The curve with the lowest minimum is the ground state of the crystal if stable. (The crystal structure is enforced in these calculations, so the phase may not be stable.) Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered diamond lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This graph shows the dislocation core energy of a cubic crystal at zero temperature and pressure for a specific set of dislocation core cutoff radii. After obtaining the total energy of the system from conjugate gradient minimizations, non-singular, isotropic and anisotropic elasticity are applied to obtain the dislocation core energy for each of these supercells with different dipole distances. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) elastic constants predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in red) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the intrinsic and extrinsic stacking fault energies as well as the unstable stacking and unstable twinning energies for face-centered cubic (fcc) predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) relaxed surface energies predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic simple cubic (sc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for bcc U v004 | view | 3899 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for diamond U v004 | view | 4227 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for fcc U v004 | view | 3988 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for sc U v004 | view | 4138 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Elastic constants for bcc U at zero temperature v006 | view | 37745 | |
Elastic constants for diamond U at zero temperature v001 | view | 76912 | |
Elastic constants for fcc U at zero temperature v006 | view | 17465 | |
Elastic constants for sc U at zero temperature v006 | view | 17575 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for U in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a v000 | view | 89154 | |
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for U in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a v000 | view | 83118 | |
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for U in AFLOW crystal prototype A_oC4_63_c v000 | view | 1890795 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc U v007 | view | 6933 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond U v007 | view | 8013 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc U v007 | view | 7380 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc U v007 | view | 7156 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Equilibrium lattice constants for hcp U v005 | view | 137571 |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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Elastic constants for hcp U at zero temperature v004 | other | view |
Verification Check | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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MemoryLeak__VC_561022993723_004 | other | view |
PeriodicitySupport__VC_895061507745_004 | other | view |
MEAM_LAMMPS_FernandezPascuet_2014_U__MO_399431830125_001.txz | Tar+XZ | Linux and OS X archive |
MEAM_LAMMPS_FernandezPascuet_2014_U__MO_399431830125_001.zip | Zip | Windows archive |
This Model requires a Model Driver. Archives for the Model Driver MEAM_LAMMPS__MD_249792265679_001 appear below.
MEAM_LAMMPS__MD_249792265679_001.txz | Tar+XZ | Linux and OS X archive |
MEAM_LAMMPS__MD_249792265679_001.zip | Zip | Windows archive |