Title
A single sentence description.
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LAMMPS AGNI potential for Al developed by Botu et al. (2017) v000 |
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Description | Force fields developed with machine learning methods in tandem with quantum mechanics are beginning to find merit, given their (1) low cost, (ii) accuracy, and (iii) versatility. Recently, we proposed one such approach wherein the vectorial force on an atom is computed directly from its environment. Here, we discuss the multistep workflow required for their construction, which begins with generating diverse reference atomic environments and force data, choosing a numerical representation for the atomic environments, down selecting a representative training set, and lastly the learning method itself, for the case of Al. The constructed force field is then validated by simulating complex materials phenomena such as surface melting and stress-strain behavior, that truly go beyond the realm of ab initio methods, both in length and time scales. To make such force fields truly versatile an attempt to estimate the uncertainty in force predictions is put forth, allowing one to identify areas of poor performance and paving the way for their continual improvement. |
Species
The supported atomic species.
| Al |
Disclaimer
A statement of applicability provided by the contributor, informing users of the intended use of this KIM Item.
|
None |
Content Origin | LAMMPS package 22-Sep-2017 |
Contributor |
Ronald E. Miller |
Maintainer |
Ronald E. Miller |
Developer |
Rohit Batra Venkatesh Botu Rohit Batra Jordan Chapman Rampi Ramprasad |
Published on KIM | 2019 |
How to Cite |
This Simulator Model originally published in [1] is archived in OpenKIM [2-4]. [1] Botu V, Batra R, Chapman J, Ramprasad R. Machine Learning Force Fields: Construction, Validation, and Outlook. J Phys Chem C. 2017Jan;121(1):511–22. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b10908 — (Primary Source) A primary source is a reference directly related to the item documenting its development, as opposed to other sources that are provided as background information. [2] Batra R, Botu V, Chapman J, Ramprasad R. LAMMPS AGNI potential for Al developed by Botu et al. (2017) v000. OpenKIM; 2019. doi:10.25950/446c582b [3] Tadmor EB, Elliott RS, Sethna JP, Miller RE, Becker CA. The potential of atomistic simulations and the Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models. JOM. 2011;63(7):17. doi:10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6 [4] Elliott RS, Tadmor EB. Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (KIM) Application Programming Interface (API). OpenKIM; 2011. doi:10.25950/ff8f563a Click here to download the above citation in BibTeX format. |
Citations
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This panel provides information on past usage of this interatomic potential (IP) powered by the OpenKIM Deep Citation framework. The word cloud indicates typical applications of the potential. The bar chart shows citations per year of this IP (bars are divided into articles that used the IP (green) and those that did not (blue)). The complete list of articles that cited this IP is provided below along with the Deep Citation determination on usage. See the Deep Citation documentation for more information.
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Funding | Not available |
Short KIM ID
The unique KIM identifier code.
| SM_666183636896_000 |
Extended KIM ID
The long form of the KIM ID including a human readable prefix (100 characters max), two underscores, and the Short KIM ID. Extended KIM IDs can only contain alpha-numeric characters (letters and digits) and underscores and must begin with a letter.
| Sim_LAMMPS_AGNI_BotuBatraChapman_2017_Al__SM_666183636896_000 |
DOI |
10.25950/446c582b https://doi.org/10.25950/446c582b https://commons.datacite.org/doi.org/10.25950/446c582b |
KIM Item Type | Simulator Model |
KIM API Version | 2.1 |
Simulator Name
The name of the simulator as defined in kimspec.edn.
| LAMMPS |
Potential Type | agni |
Simulator Potential | agni |
Run Compatibility | portable-models |
Grade | Name | Category | Brief Description | Full Results | Aux File(s) |
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P | vc-species-supported-as-stated | mandatory | The model supports all species it claims to support; see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-periodicity-support | mandatory | Periodic boundary conditions are handled correctly; see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-permutation-symmetry | mandatory | Total energy and forces are unchanged when swapping atoms of the same species; see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-forces-numerical-derivative | consistency | Forces computed by the model agree with numerical derivatives of the energy; see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-dimer-continuity-c1 | informational | The energy versus separation relation of a pair of atoms is C1 continuous (i.e. the function and its first derivative are continuous); see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-objectivity | informational | Total energy is unchanged and forces transform correctly under rigid-body translation and rotation; see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-inversion-symmetry | informational | Total energy is unchanged and forces change sign when inverting a configuration through the origin; see full description. |
Results | Files |
F | vc-memory-leak | informational | The model code does not have memory leaks (i.e. it releases all allocated memory at the end); see full description. |
Results | Files |
N/A | vc-thread-safe | mandatory | The model returns the same energy and forces when computed in serial and when using parallel threads for a set of configurations. Note that this is not a guarantee of thread safety; see full description. |
Results | Files |
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic body-centered cubic (bcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This graph shows the cohesive energy versus volume-per-atom for the current mode for four mono-atomic cubic phases (body-centered cubic (bcc), face-centered cubic (fcc), simple cubic (sc), and diamond). The curve with the lowest minimum is the ground state of the crystal if stable. (The crystal structure is enforced in these calculations, so the phase may not be stable.) Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered diamond lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This graph shows the dislocation core energy of a cubic crystal at zero temperature and pressure for a specific set of dislocation core cutoff radii. After obtaining the total energy of the system from conjugate gradient minimizations, non-singular, isotropic and anisotropic elasticity are applied to obtain the dislocation core energy for each of these supercells with different dipole distances. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) elastic constants predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in red) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the intrinsic and extrinsic stacking fault energies as well as the unstable stacking and unstable twinning energies for face-centered cubic (fcc) predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) relaxed surface energies predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic simple cubic (sc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.
(No matching species)Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for bcc Aluminum | view | 3369 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for fcc Aluminum | view | 3594 | |
Cohesive energy versus lattice constant curve for sc Aluminum | view | 3754 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
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Elastic constants for bcc Al at zero temperature v005 | view | 4075 | |
Elastic constants for fcc Al at zero temperature v005 | view | 4941 | |
Elastic constants for sc Al at zero temperature v005 | view | 3529 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc Al | view | 3946 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc Al | view | 3818 | |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc Al | view | 3626 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Phonon dispersion relations for fcc Al | view | 99881 |
Test | Test Results | Link to Test Results page | Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.
Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI) |
---|---|---|---|
Stacking and twinning fault energies for fcc Al | view | 8930314 |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Al in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a v002 | other | view |
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Al in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a v002 | other | view |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
---|---|---|
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc Al v007 | other | view |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond Al v007 | other | view |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc Al v007 | other | view |
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc Al v007 | other | view |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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Equilibrium lattice constants for hcp Al v005 | other | view |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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Stacking and twinning fault energies for fcc Al | other | view |
Test | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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Broken-bond fit of high-symmetry surface energies in fcc Al | other | view |
Verification Check | Error Categories | Link to Error page |
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DimerContinuityC1__VC_303890932454_002 | other | view |
MemoryLeak__VC_561022993723_004 | other | view |
PeriodicitySupport__VC_895061507745_004 | other | view |
Sim_LAMMPS_AGNI_BotuBatraChapman_2017_Al__SM_666183636896_000.txz | Tar+XZ | Linux and OS X archive |
Sim_LAMMPS_AGNI_BotuBatraChapman_2017_Al__SM_666183636896_000.zip | Zip | Windows archive |