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Sim_LAMMPS_Buckingham_ArimaYoshidaMatsumoto_2014_PuUThNpO__SM_182981756100_000

Interatomic potential for Neptunium (Np), Oxygen (O), Plutonium (Pu), Thorium (Th), Uranium (U).
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Title
A single sentence description.
LAMMPS Buckingham potential for MOX oxides developed by Arima et al (2014) v000
Description A rigid-ion potential based on the Born model of ionic solids to describe the potential energy of (Np,Pu,Th,U)O2 systems. The energy between two ions is calculated by partitioning the energy into long-range Coulombic interactions and short-range interactions that approximate Pauli repulsions and van der Waal’s attractions between ions. The short-range term used is the Buckingham potential.
Species
The supported atomic species.
Np, O, Pu, Th, U
Disclaimer
A statement of applicability provided by the contributor, informing users of the intended use of this KIM Item.
None
Contributor Evangelos Voyiatzis
Maintainer Evangelos Voyiatzis
Developer Tatsumi Arima
Keita Yoshida
Taku Matsumoto
Yaohiro Inagaki
Kazuya Idemitsu
Published on KIM 2025
How to Cite

This Simulator Model originally published in [1] is archived in OpenKIM [2-4].

[1] Thermal conductivities of ThO2, NpO2 and their related oxides: Molecular dynamics study. Journal of Nuclear Materials. 2014;445:175–80. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.11.006 — (Primary Source) A primary source is a reference directly related to the item documenting its development, as opposed to other sources that are provided as background information.

[2] Arima T, Yoshida K, Matsumoto T, Inagaki Y, Idemitsu K. LAMMPS Buckingham potential for MOX oxides developed by Arima et al (2014) v000. OpenKIM; 2025. doi:10.25950/d43285be

[3] Tadmor EB, Elliott RS, Sethna JP, Miller RE, Becker CA. The potential of atomistic simulations and the Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models. JOM. 2011;63(7):17. doi:10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6

[4] Elliott RS, Tadmor EB. Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (KIM) Application Programming Interface (API). OpenKIM; 2011. doi:10.25950/ff8f563a

Citations

This panel presents information regarding the papers that have cited the interatomic potential (IP) whose page you are on.

The OpenKIM machine learning based Deep Citation framework is used to determine whether the citing article actually used the IP in computations (denoted by "USED") or only provides it as a background citation (denoted by "NOT USED"). For more details on Deep Citation and how to work with this panel, click the documentation link at the top of the panel.

The word cloud to the right is generated from the abstracts of IP principle source(s) (given below in "How to Cite") and the citing articles that were determined to have used the IP in order to provide users with a quick sense of the types of physical phenomena to which this IP is applied.

The bar chart shows the number of articles that cited the IP per year. Each bar is divided into green (articles that USED the IP) and blue (articles that did NOT USE the IP).

Users are encouraged to correct Deep Citation errors in determination by clicking the speech icon next to a citing article and providing updated information. This will be integrated into the next Deep Citation learning cycle, which occurs on a regular basis.

OpenKIM acknowledges the support of the Allen Institute for AI through the Semantic Scholar project for providing citation information and full text of articles when available, which are used to train the Deep Citation ML algorithm.

This panel provides information on past usage of this interatomic potential (IP) powered by the OpenKIM Deep Citation framework. The word cloud indicates typical applications of the potential. The bar chart shows citations per year of this IP (bars are divided into articles that used the IP (green) and those that did not (blue)). The complete list of articles that cited this IP is provided below along with the Deep Citation determination on usage. See the Deep Citation documentation for more information.

Help us to determine which of the papers that cite this potential actually used it to perform calculations. If you know, click the  .
Funding Not available
Short KIM ID
The unique KIM identifier code.
SM_182981756100_000
Extended KIM ID
The long form of the KIM ID including a human readable prefix (100 characters max), two underscores, and the Short KIM ID. Extended KIM IDs can only contain alpha-numeric characters (letters and digits) and underscores and must begin with a letter.
Sim_LAMMPS_Buckingham_ArimaYoshidaMatsumoto_2014_PuUThNpO__SM_182981756100_000
DOI 10.25950/d43285be
https://doi.org/10.25950/d43285be
https://commons.datacite.org/doi.org/10.25950/d43285be
KIM Item TypeSimulator Model
KIM API Version2.3
Simulator Name
The name of the simulator as defined in kimspec.edn.
LAMMPS
Potential Type buckingham
Simulator Potential buck/coul/long
Run Compatibility portable-models

(Click here to learn more about Verification Checks)

Grade Name Category Brief Description Full Results Aux File(s)
P vc-species-supported-as-stated mandatory
The model supports all species it claims to support; see full description.
Results Files
N/A vc-periodicity-support mandatory
Periodic boundary conditions are handled correctly; see full description.
Results Files
P vc-permutation-symmetry mandatory
Total energy and forces are unchanged when swapping atoms of the same species; see full description.
Results Files
A vc-forces-numerical-derivative consistency
Forces computed by the model agree with numerical derivatives of the energy; see full description.
Results Files
N/A vc-dimer-continuity-c1 informational
The energy versus separation relation of a pair of atoms is C1 continuous (i.e. the function and its first derivative are continuous); see full description.
Results Files
P vc-objectivity informational
Total energy is unchanged and forces transform correctly under rigid-body translation and rotation; see full description.
Results Files
P vc-inversion-symmetry informational
Total energy is unchanged and forces change sign when inverting a configuration through the origin; see full description.
Results Files
F vc-memory-leak informational
The model code does not have memory leaks (i.e. it releases all allocated memory at the end); see full description.
Results Files
N/A vc-thread-safe mandatory
The model returns the same energy and forces when computed in serial and when using parallel threads for a set of configurations. Note that this is not a guarantee of thread safety; see full description.
Results Files


BCC Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic body-centered cubic (bcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Cohesive Energy Graph

This graph shows the cohesive energy versus volume-per-atom for the current mode for four mono-atomic cubic phases (body-centered cubic (bcc), face-centered cubic (fcc), simple cubic (sc), and diamond). The curve with the lowest minimum is the ground state of the crystal if stable. (The crystal structure is enforced in these calculations, so the phase may not be stable.) Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Diamond Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered diamond lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Dislocation Core Energies

This graph shows the dislocation core energy of a cubic crystal at zero temperature and pressure for a specific set of dislocation core cutoff radii. After obtaining the total energy of the system from conjugate gradient minimizations, non-singular, isotropic and anisotropic elasticity are applied to obtain the dislocation core energy for each of these supercells with different dipole distances. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Elastic Constants

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) elastic constants predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in red) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Stacking Fault Energies

This bar chart plot shows the intrinsic and extrinsic stacking fault energies as well as the unstable stacking and unstable twinning energies for face-centered cubic (fcc) predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Surface Energies

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) relaxed surface energies predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

SC Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic simple cubic (sc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Cubic Crystal Basic Properties Table

Species: Np

Species: O

Species: Pu

Species: Th

Species: U





Elastic constants for arbitrary crystals at zero temperature and pressure v001

Creators:
Contributor: ilia
Publication Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25950/922d328f

Computes the elastic constants for an arbitrary crystal. A robust computational protocol is used, attempting multiple methods and step sizes to achieve an acceptably low error in numerical differentiation and deviation from material symmetry. The crystal structure is specified using the AFLOW prototype designation as part of the Crystal Genome testing framework. In addition, the distance from the obtained elasticity tensor to the nearest isotropic tensor is computed.
Test Test Results Link to Test Results page Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.

Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI)
Elastic constants for U in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 1681980
Elastic constants for U in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 1648005
Elastic constants for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_hP4_194_f at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 16838923
Elastic constants for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_mC16_12_2ij at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 18648189
Elastic constants for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_mC4_12_i at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 13689762
Elastic constants for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_oP24_61_3c at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 36520579


Equilibrium structure and energy for a crystal structure at zero temperature and pressure v003

Creators:
Contributor: ilia
Publication Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25950/866c7cfa

Computes the equilibrium crystal structure and energy for an arbitrary crystal at zero temperature and applied stress by performing symmetry-constrained relaxation. The crystal structure is specified using the AFLOW prototype designation. Multiple sets of free parameters corresponding to the crystal prototype may be specified as initial guesses for structure optimization. No guarantee is made regarding the stability of computed equilibria, nor that any are the ground state.
Test Test Results Link to Test Results page Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.

Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI)
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OPu in AFLOW crystal prototype A2B_cF12_225_c_a v000 view 155789
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OTh in AFLOW crystal prototype A2B_cF12_225_c_a v000 view 211931
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OU in AFLOW crystal prototype A2B_cF12_225_c_a v000 view 229430
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OTh in AFLOW crystal prototype A2B_oP12_62_2c_c v000 view 618841
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OU in AFLOW crystal prototype A8B3_oC22_38_ab2de_ad v000 view 1171088
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OU in AFLOW crystal prototype A8B3_oC22_65_achp_bg v000 view 347304
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OU in AFLOW crystal prototype A8B3_oC44_63_ace2g_cg v000 view 2294237
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OU in AFLOW crystal prototype A8B3_oC44_63_acf2g_3c v000 view 644360
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Pu in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a v000 view 155060
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Th in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a v000 view 250500
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for U in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a v003 view 191688
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Pu in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a v000 view 129176
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Th in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a v000 view 157247
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for U in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a v003 view 173166
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_hP4_194_f v003 view 1402948
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_mC16_12_2ij v003 view 758163
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_mC4_12_i v003 view 1401186
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Pu in AFLOW crystal prototype A_oF8_70_a v000 view 219465
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_oP24_61_3c v003 view 830940
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Th in AFLOW crystal prototype A_tI2_139_a v000 view 180540
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OPu in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_cF8_225_a_b v000 view 175657
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for OU in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_cF8_225_a_b v000 view 247620


Test driver for computing reference ground state structures and energies for each element at zero temperature and applied stress v000

Creators:
Contributor: efuem
Publication Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25950/fa5ed729

This test returns reference ground state structures and energies for each element at zero temperature and applied stress. The results from this test are useful when a reference structure is required in some downstream test, such as vacancy tests (used as a reservoir). This test driver works by querying results from the EquilibriumCrystalStructure test driver using element specific reference structures following CHIPS-FF. Although the reference prototypes are independent of model, the resulting structure and energy of the prototypes are model-dependent.
Test Test Results Link to Test Results page Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.

Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI)
Reference elemental energy for O v000 view 29580
Reference elemental energy for Pu v000 view 27240


EquilibriumCrystalStructure__TD_457028483760_002

EquilibriumCrystalStructure__TD_457028483760_003

LatticeConstantCubicEnergy__TD_475411767977_007
Test Error Categories Link to Error page
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc Np v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc O v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc Pu v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc Th v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for bcc U v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond Np v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond O v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond Pu v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond Th v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for diamond U v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc Np v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc O v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc Pu v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc Th v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for fcc U v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc Np v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc O v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc Pu v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc Th v007 other view
Equilibrium zero-temperature lattice constant for sc U v007 other view

LatticeConstantHexagonalEnergy__TD_942334626465_005




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