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Sim_LAMMPS_Buckingham_SunStirnerHagston_2006_MgO__SM_152356670345_000

Interatomic potential for Magnesium (Mg), Oxygen (O).
Use this Potential

Title
A single sentence description.
LAMMPS Buckingham potential for MgO developed by Sun et al. (2006) v000
Description This is only the Mg-O interactions from a simple transferable potential for binary, highly ionic oxides. The van der Waals terms involving cations and the cation–cation short-range repulsive interactions do not appear explicitly. The parameters of this model are optimized for a-Al2O3, MgO and CaO. Good agreement between theory and experiment is obtained for the structural parameters and lattice energies.
Species
The supported atomic species.
Mg, O
Disclaimer
A statement of applicability provided by the contributor, informing users of the intended use of this KIM Item.
None
Contributor Evangelos Voyiatzis
Maintainer Evangelos Voyiatzis
Implementer Evangelos Voyiatzis
Antreas Afantitis
Developer Jizhong Sun
Thomas Stirner
Winston E. Hagston
Adrian Leyland
Allan Matthews
Published on KIM 2021
How to Cite

This Simulator Model originally published in [1] is archived in OpenKIM [2-4].

[1] Sun J, Stirner T, Hagston WE, Leyland A, Matthews A. A simple transferable interatomic potential model for binary oxides applied to bulk a-Al_2O_3 and the (0001) a-Al_2O_3 surface. Journal of Crystal Growth. 2006;290:235–40. doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.12.076 — (Primary Source) A primary source is a reference directly related to the item documenting its development, as opposed to other sources that are provided as background information.

[2] Voyiatzis E, Afantitis A, Sun J, Stirner T, Hagston WE, Leyland A, et al. LAMMPS Buckingham potential for MgO developed by Sun et al. (2006) v000. OpenKIM; 2021. doi:10.25950/5cb45fc8

[3] Tadmor EB, Elliott RS, Sethna JP, Miller RE, Becker CA. The potential of atomistic simulations and the Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models. JOM. 2011;63(7):17. doi:10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6

[4] Elliott RS, Tadmor EB. Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (KIM) Application Programming Interface (API). OpenKIM; 2011. doi:10.25950/ff8f563a

Citations

This panel presents information regarding the papers that have cited the interatomic potential (IP) whose page you are on.

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OpenKIM acknowledges the support of the Allen Institute for AI through the Semantic Scholar project for providing citation information and full text of articles when available, which are used to train the Deep Citation ML algorithm.

This panel provides information on past usage of this interatomic potential (IP) powered by the OpenKIM Deep Citation framework. The word cloud indicates typical applications of the potential. The bar chart shows citations per year of this IP (bars are divided into articles that used the IP (green) and those that did not (blue)). The complete list of articles that cited this IP is provided below along with the Deep Citation determination on usage. See the Deep Citation documentation for more information.

Help us to determine which of the papers that cite this potential actually used it to perform calculations. If you know, click the  .
Funding Award Title: Innovative Nanoinformatics models and tools: towards a Solid, verified and Integrated Approach to Predictive (eco)Toxicology (NanoSolveIT)
Award Number: 814572
Award URI: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/814572
Funder: EU H2020

Short KIM ID
The unique KIM identifier code.
SM_152356670345_000
Extended KIM ID
The long form of the KIM ID including a human readable prefix (100 characters max), two underscores, and the Short KIM ID. Extended KIM IDs can only contain alpha-numeric characters (letters and digits) and underscores and must begin with a letter.
Sim_LAMMPS_Buckingham_SunStirnerHagston_2006_MgO__SM_152356670345_000
DOI 10.25950/5cb45fc8
https://doi.org/10.25950/5cb45fc8
https://commons.datacite.org/doi.org/10.25950/5cb45fc8
KIM Item TypeSimulator Model
KIM API Version2.2
Simulator Name
The name of the simulator as defined in kimspec.edn.
LAMMPS
Potential Type buckingham
Simulator Potential buck/coul/long
Run Compatibility portable-models

(Click here to learn more about Verification Checks)

Grade Name Category Brief Description Full Results Aux File(s)
P vc-species-supported-as-stated mandatory
The model supports all species it claims to support; see full description.
Results Files
N/A vc-periodicity-support mandatory
Periodic boundary conditions are handled correctly; see full description.
Results Files
P vc-permutation-symmetry mandatory
Total energy and forces are unchanged when swapping atoms of the same species; see full description.
Results Files
A vc-forces-numerical-derivative consistency
Forces computed by the model agree with numerical derivatives of the energy; see full description.
Results Files
N/A vc-dimer-continuity-c1 informational
The energy versus separation relation of a pair of atoms is C1 continuous (i.e. the function and its first derivative are continuous); see full description.
Results Files
P vc-objectivity informational
Total energy is unchanged and forces transform correctly under rigid-body translation and rotation; see full description.
Results Files
P vc-inversion-symmetry informational
Total energy is unchanged and forces change sign when inverting a configuration through the origin; see full description.
Results Files
N/A vc-memory-leak informational
The model code does not have memory leaks (i.e. it releases all allocated memory at the end); see full description.
Results Files
N/A vc-thread-safe mandatory
The model returns the same energy and forces when computed in serial and when using parallel threads for a set of configurations. Note that this is not a guarantee of thread safety; see full description.
Results Files


BCC Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic body-centered cubic (bcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Cohesive Energy Graph

This graph shows the cohesive energy versus volume-per-atom for the current mode for four mono-atomic cubic phases (body-centered cubic (bcc), face-centered cubic (fcc), simple cubic (sc), and diamond). The curve with the lowest minimum is the ground state of the crystal if stable. (The crystal structure is enforced in these calculations, so the phase may not be stable.) Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Diamond Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered diamond lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Dislocation Core Energies

This graph shows the dislocation core energy of a cubic crystal at zero temperature and pressure for a specific set of dislocation core cutoff radii. After obtaining the total energy of the system from conjugate gradient minimizations, non-singular, isotropic and anisotropic elasticity are applied to obtain the dislocation core energy for each of these supercells with different dipole distances. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Elastic Constants

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) elastic constants predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in red) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Stacking Fault Energies

This bar chart plot shows the intrinsic and extrinsic stacking fault energies as well as the unstable stacking and unstable twinning energies for face-centered cubic (fcc) predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

FCC Surface Energies

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic face-centered cubic (fcc) relaxed surface energies predicted by the current model (shown in blue) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

SC Lattice Constant

This bar chart plot shows the mono-atomic simple cubic (sc) lattice constant predicted by the current model (shown in the unique color) compared with the predictions for all other models in the OpenKIM Repository that support the species. The vertical bars show the average and standard deviation (one sigma) bounds for all model predictions. Graphs are generated for each species supported by the model.

(No matching species)

Cubic Crystal Basic Properties Table

Species: Mg

Species: O





Elastic constants for arbitrary crystals at zero temperature and pressure v001

Creators:
Contributor: ilia
Publication Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25950/922d328f

Computes the elastic constants for an arbitrary crystal. A robust computational protocol is used, attempting multiple methods and step sizes to achieve an acceptably low error in numerical differentiation and deviation from material symmetry. The crystal structure is specified using the AFLOW prototype designation as part of the Crystal Genome testing framework. In addition, the distance from the obtained elasticity tensor to the nearest isotropic tensor is computed.
Test Test Results Link to Test Results page Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.

Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI)
Elastic constants for Mg in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 1762680
Elastic constants for Mg in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 1662498
Elastic constants for Mg in AFLOW crystal prototype A_hP2_194_c at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 5333220
Elastic constants for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_hP4_194_f at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 11022960
Elastic constants for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_mC16_12_2ij at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 16685028
Elastic constants for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_oP24_61_3c at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 52350540
Elastic constants for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_cF8_225_a_b at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 831136
Elastic constants for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_cP12_223_c_d at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 206937502
Elastic constants for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_hP24_194_ab2f_e2f at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 530107000
Elastic constants for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_mC48_8_12a_12a at zero temperature and pressure v001 view 252378022


Equilibrium structure and energy for a crystal structure at zero temperature and pressure v003

Creators:
Contributor: ilia
Publication Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25950/866c7cfa

Computes the equilibrium crystal structure and energy for an arbitrary crystal at zero temperature and applied stress by performing symmetry-constrained relaxation. The crystal structure is specified using the AFLOW prototype designation. Multiple sets of free parameters corresponding to the crystal prototype may be specified as initial guesses for structure optimization. No guarantee is made regarding the stability of computed equilibria, nor that any are the ground state.
Test Test Results Link to Test Results page Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.

Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI)
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Mg in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cF4_225_a v003 view 197613
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Mg in AFLOW crystal prototype A_cI2_229_a v003 view 135920
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for Mg in AFLOW crystal prototype A_hP2_194_c v003 view 139323
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_hP4_194_f v003 view 1652854
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_hR2_166_c v003 view 255860
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_mC16_12_2ij v003 view 792614
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_mC4_12_i v003 view 344752
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_oC12_63_cg v003 view 812543
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for O in AFLOW crystal prototype A_oP24_61_3c v003 view 1137670
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB2_cP12_205_a_c v003 view 252060
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_cF8_225_a_b v003 view 493918
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_cP12_223_c_d v003 view 1003998
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_hP24_192_l_l v003 view 370940
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_hP24_194_ab2f_e2f v003 view 1220729
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_hP2_187_a_d v003 view 141085
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_hP4_186_b_b v003 view 175414
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_hP4_194_c_d v003 view 208771
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_hR16_166_ab3c_4c v003 view 5707248
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_mC48_15_3f_3f v003 view 1334472
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_mC48_8_12a_12a v003 view 1556428
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_oI32_72_2j_2j v003 view 1416741
Equilibrium crystal structure and energy for MgO in AFLOW crystal prototype AB_oI48_72_3j_3j v003 view 2572578


Test driver for computing reference ground state structures and energies for each element at zero temperature and applied stress v000

Creators:
Contributor: efuem
Publication Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25950/fa5ed729

This test returns reference ground state structures and energies for each element at zero temperature and applied stress. The results from this test are useful when a reference structure is required in some downstream test, such as vacancy tests (used as a reservoir). This test driver works by querying results from the EquilibriumCrystalStructure test driver using element specific reference structures following CHIPS-FF. Although the reference prototypes are independent of model, the resulting structure and energy of the prototypes are model-dependent.
Test Test Results Link to Test Results page Benchmark time
Usertime multiplied by the Whetstone Benchmark. This number can be used (approximately) to compare the performance of different models independently of the architecture on which the test was run.

Measured in Millions of Whetstone Instructions (MWI)
Reference elemental energy for Mg v000 view 22117
Reference elemental energy for O v000 view 30988


ElasticConstantsCrystal__TD_034002468289_000

ElasticConstantsCrystal__TD_034002468289_001

EquilibriumCrystalStructure__TD_457028483760_000

EquilibriumCrystalStructure__TD_457028483760_002

LatticeConstantCubicEnergy__TD_475411767977_007

LatticeConstantHexagonalEnergy__TD_942334626465_005




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